Numerical study of the effect of the width-to-thickness ratio of incline strips on the behavior of slotted steel plate shear wall under cyclic loading

Document Type : Research

Authors

1 Civil Engineering Department , K.N. Toosi University of Technology, Tehran, Iran

2 Associate Professor, Civil Engineering Department , K.N. Toosi University of Technology, Tehran, Iran

Abstract

This paper numerically studies the effect of the width-to-thickness ratio of inclined strips on the behavior of a novel slotted steel plate shear wall (SPSW). The slotted SPSW consists of horizontal and vertical boundary elements (BEs) and two inclined-slotted plates (ISPs) connected by high-strength steel bolts. The directions of the slots in each infill plate are opposite. Steel bolts are used to connect the two infill plates through the created holes at the intersection of each inclined slot. This paper numerically examined four slotted steel shear walls with different width-to-thickness ratios of strips. The research showed that when the slotted steel shear walls were put under cycling loading, the inclined steel strips on one side of the wall were placed in tension; however, the strips on the other side undoubtedly were in compression. Additionally, the study showed that when the width-to-thickness ratio of strips was properly used, the strength, stiffness, and energy absorption capabilities of slotted SPSWs were significantly increased, whereas the out-of-plane displacement was minimized by 40.00 %.

Keywords

Main Subjects


[1] S. Sabouri-Ghomi, and T. Roberts, "Nonlinear dynamic analysis of steel plate shear walls including shear and bending deformations," Eng Struct Vol. 14, 1992, doi: 10.1016/0141-0296(92)90044-Q.
[2] Z. Qiuhong, Q. Jing, L. Yanan, "Lateral behavior and PFI model of sinusoidal corrugated steel plate shear walls,"  J Constr Steel Res, Vol 203, April 2023, 107812, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcsr.2023.107812.
[3] M. Labibzadeh, M. Khayat, "Damage assessment of stiffened steel plate shear walls with different configurations under far-fault and near-fault ground motions,"  J Constr Steel Res, Vol 200, 2023, 107685, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcsr.2022.107685.
[4] S. Sabouri-Ghomi, C. E. Ventura, and M. H. Kharrazi, "Shear analysis and design of ductile steel plate walls," J Struct Eng, Vol. 131, 2005, doi: 10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9445(2005)131:6(878).
[5] Sabelli, R., & Bruneau, M. (2007). Steel design guide of steel plate shear walls. American Institute of Steel Construction (AISC), No. 20.
[6] S. Sabouri-Ghomi, and S. R. A. Sajjadi, "Experimental and theoretical studies of steel shear walls with and without stiffeners," J Constr Steel Res, Vol. 75, 2012, doi: 10.1016/j.jcsr.2012.03.018.
[7] S. Sabouri-Ghomi, and S. Mamazizi, "Experimental investigation on stiffened steel plate shear walls with two rectangular openings," Thin-Walled Structures, Vol. 86, 2015, doi: 10.1016/j.tws.2014.10.005.
[8] N. Fanaie, and M. Razavi, "Investigation of the performance of self-centering steel plate shear walls under fire loading," Journal of Numerical Methods in Civil Engineering, Vol. 6, 2022, doi: 10.52547/nmce.6.4.67.
[9] C. Guodong, G. Yanlin, F. Zhen, and H. Yan, "Cyclic test of steel plate shear walls," J Build Struct, Vol. 25, 2004,
[10] L. J. Thorburn, C. Montgomery, and G. L. Kulak, "Analysis of steel plate shear walls," Vol. 1983,
[11] A. S. Lubell, H. G. Prion, C. E. Ventura, and M. Rezai, "Unstiffened steel plate shear wall performance under cyclic loading," J Struct Eng, Vol. 126, 2000, doi: 10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9445(2000)126:4(453).
[12] B. Qu, M. Bruneau, C.-H. Lin, and K.-C. Tsai, "Testing of full-scale two-story steel plate shear wall with reduced beam section connections and composite floors," J Struct Eng, Vol. 134, 2008, doi: 10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9445(2008)134:3(364).
[13] J.-G. Nie, L. Zhu, J.-S. Fan, and Y.-L. Mo, "Lateral resistance capacity of stiffened steel plate shear walls," Thin-Walled Structures, Vol. 67, 2013, doi: 10.1016/j.tws.2013.01.014.
[14] J.-G. Yu, X.-T. Feng, B. Li, and Y.-T. Chen, "Effects of non-welded multi-rib stiffeners on the performance of steel plate shear walls," J Constr Steel Res, Vol. 144, 2018, doi: 10.1016/j.jcsr.2018.01.009.
[15] P. Wang, Z. Xue, and S. Xiao, "Seismic behavior of Self-Buckling-Restrained Steel Plate Shear Wall made by two incline-slotted infill plates," J Constr Steel Res, Vol. 133, 2017, doi: 10.1016/j.jcsr.2017.02.001.
[16] S. Jin, and J. Bai, "Experimental investigation of buckling-restrained steel plate shear walls with inclined-slots," J Constr Steel Res, Vol. 155, 2019, doi: 10.1016/j.jcsr.2018.12.021.
[17] F. Aminifar, M. R. Sheidaii, and S. Tariverdilo, "Experimental investigation of parallel restrainers effects on buckling-restrained thin steel plate shear walls," J Asian Archit Build, Vol. 20, 2021, doi: 10.1080/13467581.2020.1816548.
[18] S.P. Timoshenko, J.M. Gere, Theory of Elastic Stability, Courier Dover Publications, 2009.
[19] P. S. Bulson. The stability of flat plates. Elsevier Publishing Company; 1969.
[20] AISC 360-16. Specification for structural steel buildings. Chicago (IL): American Institute of Steel Construction; 2016.
[21] ATC24. Guidelines for cyclic seismic testing of components of steel structures. Applied Technology Council, Redword City, California; 1992.